带JavaScript 数字和模拟时钟(jQuery)

  • 源码大小:32.78KB
  • 所需积分:1积分
  • 源码编号:19JP-3770
  • 浏览次数:304次
  • 最后更新:2023年07月21日
  • 所属栏目:时间和时钟
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简介

在本教程中,我们将使用JavaScript(jQuery)创建数字和模拟时钟。我们的时钟会很简单,但它们仍然能准确地报时。

继续滚动学习如何创建这两种类型的时钟,我们还将提供一些自定义它们的技巧。让我们开始吧!

如何使用它:

1.为数字和模拟时钟创建HTML。

<!-- Analog Clock -->
<div class="clock">
  <div class="hour">
    <div class="hor" id="hor">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="minutes">
    <div class="mn" id="mn">
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="seconds">
    <div class="sc" id="sc">
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<!-- Digital Clock -->
<div class="datetime">
  <div class="date">
    <span id="day">Day</span>,
    <span id="month">Month</span>
    <span id="num">00</span>,
    <span id="year">Year</span>
  </div>
  <div class="time">
    <span id="hour">00</span>:
    <span id="min">00</span>:
    <span id="sec">00</span>
    <span id="period">AM</span>
  </div>
</div>

2.创建按钮以在时钟类型之间切换。

<button class="dig" onclick="digital()">Digital clock</button>
<button class="analog" onclick="analog()">Analog Clock</button>

3.加载时钟.js(模拟时钟)和数字.jsjQuery之后的(数字时钟)脚本。

<script src="/path/to/cdn/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="/path/to/js/clock.js"></script>
<script src="/path/to/js/digital.js"></script>

4.必要的CSS样式。

.dig, .analog{
  height: 42px;
  align-self: center;
  margin-left: 2em;
  padding: 10px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 3px solid rgb(57, 138, 243);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: 0.3s ease all;
}

.clock{
  width: 420px;
  height: 420px;
  margin:0 auto;
  margin-top: 5%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background: url(clock.png);
  background-size: cover;
  border: 4px solid seagreen;
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-shadow: 0 -15px 15px rgba(255,255,255, 0.05),
              inset 0 -15px 15px rgba(255,255,255, 0.05),
              0 15px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
              inset 0 15px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

.clock:before{
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  width: 15px;
  height: 15px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 50%;
  z-index: 10000;
}

.clock .hour, .clock .minutes, .clock .seconds{
  position: absolute;

}

.clock .hour, .hor{
  width: 160px;
  height: 160px;

}

.clock .minutes, .mn{
  width: 190px;
  height: 230px;
  
}

.clock .seconds, .sc{
  width: 230px;
  height: 230px;
}

.hor, .mn, .sc{
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.hor:before{
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  width: 8px;
  height: 85px;
  background: seagreen;
  z-index: 10;
  border-radius: 6px 6px 0 0;
}

.mn:before{
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  width: 5px;
  height: 120px;
  background: #fff;
  z-index: 11;
  border-radius: 6px 6px 0 0;
}

.sc:before{
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  width: 2px;
  height: 150px;
  background:rgb(252, 40, 86);
  z-index: 12;
  border-radius: 6px 6px 0 0;
}

.datetime{
  margin:0 auto;
  margin-top: 15%;
  color: #fff;
  background:seagreen ;
  font-family: "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
  width: 410px;
  padding: 15px 10px;
  border: 3px solid seagreen;
  border-radius: 5px;
  -webkit-box-reflect: below 1px linear-gradient(transparent, rgba(255,255,255, 0.1));
  box-shadow: 0 0 30px seagreen;
}

.date{
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-align: center;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
}

.time{
  font-size: 60px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.time span:not(:last-child){
  position: relative;
  margin: 0 6px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-align: center;
  letter-spacing: 3px;
}

.time span:last-child{
  background: seagreen;
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-top: 10px;
  padding: 0 5px;
  border-radius: 3px;
}

5.使时钟在设备之间完全响应。

@media screen and (max-width: 600px){
  .clock{
    height:350px ;
    width: 350px;
  }
  .datetime{
    width: 380px;
  }
  .date{
    font-size: 18px;
  }
  .time{
    font-size: 50px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 450px){
  .datetime{
    width: 350px;
  }
  .clock{
    height:330px ;
    width: 330px;
  }
  .date{
    font-size: 16px;
  }
  .time{
    font-size: 45px;
  }
}

6.初始化时钟。就是这样。

initClock();

预览截图